Dental handpieces have undergone a profound evolution over the years, transforming from simple, low-powered tools to sophisticated instruments with enhanced functionality and precision. Early handpieces relied on pneumatic or electric systems, often generating limited torque and speed. Nonetheless, advancements in materials science and engineering

Dental handpieces are indispensable tools employed by dentists for a wide range of procedures. These small rotary instruments, powered by air or electricity, enable the precise completion of tasks such as drilling, polishing, and shaping teeth. Understanding the different types of handpieces, their functions, and correct usage is crucial for dentis